Kea 2.5.8
isc::dns::rdata Namespace Reference

Namespaces

namespace  any
 
namespace  ch
 
namespace  generic
 
namespace  in
 

Classes

class  AbstractRdataFactory
 The AbstractRdataFactory class is an abstract base class to encapsulate a set of Rdata factory methods in a polymorphic way. More...
 
class  CharStringTooLong
 A standard DNS module exception that is thrown if RDATA parser encounters a character-string (as defined in RFC1035) exceeding the maximum allowable length (MAX_CHARSTRING_LEN). More...
 
class  InvalidRdataLength
 A standard DNS module exception that is thrown if RDATA parser encounters an invalid or inconsistent data length. More...
 
class  InvalidRdataText
 A standard DNS module exception that is thrown if RDATA parser fails to recognize a given textual representation. More...
 
class  Rdata
 The Rdata class is an abstract base class that provides a set of common interfaces to manipulate concrete RDATA objects. More...
 

Typedefs

typedef boost::shared_ptr< const RdataConstRdataPtr
 
typedef boost::shared_ptr< AbstractRdataFactoryRdataFactoryPtr
 The RdataFactoryPtr type is a pointer-like type, pointing to an object of some concrete derived class of AbstractRdataFactory.
 
typedef boost::shared_ptr< RdataRdataPtr
 The RdataPtr type is a pointer-like type, pointing to an object of some concrete derived class of Rdata.
 

Functions

Parameterized Polymorphic RDATA Factories

This set of global functions provide a unified interface to create an Rdata object in a parameterized polymorphic way, that is, these functions take a pair of RRType and RRClass objects and data specific to that pair, and create an object of the corresponding concrete derived class of Rdata.

These will be useful when parsing/constructing a DNS message or parsing a master file, where information for a specific type of RDATA is given but the resulting object, once created, should better be used in a polymorphic way.

For example, if a master file parser encounters an NS RR

example.com. 3600 IN NS ns.example.com.

it stores the text fragments "IN", "NS", and "ns.example.com." in std::string objects class_txt, type_txt, and nsname_txt, respectively, then it would create a new RdataPtr object as follows:

RdataPtr rdata = createRdata(RRType(type_txt), RRClass(class_txt),
nsname_txt);
The RRClass class encapsulates DNS resource record classes.
Definition: rrclass.h:89
The RRType class encapsulates DNS resource record types.
Definition: rrtype.h:96
RdataPtr createRdata(const RRType &rrtype, const RRClass &rrclass, const std::string &rdata_string)
Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class from a string.
Definition: rdata.cc:54
boost::shared_ptr< Rdata > RdataPtr
The RdataPtr type is a pointer-like type, pointing to an object of some concrete derived class of Rda...

On success, rdata will point to an object of the generic::NS class that internally holds a domain name of "ns.example.com."

Internally, these functions uses the corresponding RRParamRegistry::createRdata methods of the RRParamRegistry. See also the description on these methods for related notes.

RdataPtr createRdata (const RRType &rrtype, const RRClass &rrclass, const std::string &rdata_string)
 Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class from a string.
 
RdataPtr createRdata (const RRType &rrtype, const RRClass &rrclass, isc::util::InputBuffer &buff, size_t len)
 Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class from wire-format data.
 
RdataPtr createRdata (const RRType &rrtype, const RRClass &rrclass, const Rdata &source)
 Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class, copying of another RDATA of same kind.
 
RdataPtr createRdata (const RRType &rrtype, const RRClass &rrclass, MasterLexer &lexer, const Name *origin, MasterLoader::Options options, MasterLoaderCallbacks &callbacks)
 Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class using the master lexer.
 
int compareNames (const Name &n1, const Name &n2)
 Gives relative ordering of two names in terms of DNSSEC RDATA ordering.
 

Variables

const unsigned int MAX_CHARSTRING_LEN = 255
 The maximum allowable length of character-string containing in RDATA as defined in RFC1035, not including the 1-byte length field.
 
const size_t MAX_RDLENGTH = 65535
 Possible maximum length of RDATA, which is the maximum unsigned 16 bit value.
 

Typedef Documentation

◆ ConstRdataPtr

typedef boost::shared_ptr<const Rdata> isc::dns::rdata::ConstRdataPtr

Definition at line 69 of file rdata.h.

◆ RdataFactoryPtr

The RdataFactoryPtr type is a pointer-like type, pointing to an object of some concrete derived class of AbstractRdataFactory.

Definition at line 131 of file rrparamregistry.h.

◆ RdataPtr

typedef boost::shared_ptr< Rdata > isc::dns::rdata::RdataPtr

The RdataPtr type is a pointer-like type, pointing to an object of some concrete derived class of Rdata.

Definition at line 24 of file master_loader_callbacks.h.

Function Documentation

◆ compareNames()

int isc::dns::rdata::compareNames ( const Name n1,
const Name n2 
)

Gives relative ordering of two names in terms of DNSSEC RDATA ordering.

This method compares two names as defined in Sections 6.2 and 6.3 of RFC4034: Comparing two names in their canonical form (i.e., converting upper case ASCII characters to lower ones) and as a left-justified unsigned octet sequence. Note that the ordering is different from that for owner names. For example, "a.example" should be sorted before "example" as RDATA, but the ordering is the opposite when compared as owner names.

Normally, applications would not need this function directly. This is mostly an internal helper function for Rdata related classes to implement their compare() method. This function is publicly open, however, for the convenience of external developers who want to implement new or experimental RR types.

This function never throws an exception as long as the given names are valid Name objects.

Additional note about applicability: In fact, BIND9's similar function, dns_name_rdatacompare(), is only used in rdata implementations and for testing purposes.

Parameters
n1,n2Name class objects to compare.
Returns
-1 if n1 would be sorted before n2.
0 if n1 is identical to n2 in terms of sorting order.
1 if n1 would be sorted after n2.

Definition at line 174 of file rdata.cc.

References isc::dns::Name::at(), and isc::dns::Name::getLength().

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◆ createRdata() [1/4]

RdataPtr isc::dns::rdata::createRdata ( const RRType rrtype,
const RRClass rrclass,
const Rdata source 
)

Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class, copying of another RDATA of same kind.

This method creates an Rdata object of the given pair of RR type and class, copying the content of the given Rdata, source.

Parameters
rrtypeAn RRType object specifying the type/class pair.
rrclassAn RRClass object specifying the type/class pair.
sourceA reference to an Rdata object whose content is to be copied to the created Rdata object.
Returns
An RdataPtr object pointing to the created Rdata object.

Definition at line 82 of file rdata.cc.

References createRdata(), and isc::dns::RRParamRegistry::getRegistry().

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◆ createRdata() [2/4]

RdataPtr isc::dns::rdata::createRdata ( const RRType rrtype,
const RRClass rrclass,
const std::string &  rdata_string 
)

Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class from a string.

This method creates from a string an Rdata object of the given pair of RR type and class.

Parameters
rrtypeAn RRType object specifying the type/class pair.
rrclassAn RRClass object specifying the type/class pair.
rdata_stringA string of textual representation of the Rdata.
Returns
An RdataPtr object pointing to the created Rdata object.

Definition at line 54 of file rdata.cc.

References createRdata(), and isc::dns::RRParamRegistry::getRegistry().

Referenced by isc::dns::AbstractRRset::addRdata(), isc::dns::BasicRRset::addRdata(), createRdata(), isc::dns::MasterLoader::MasterLoaderImpl::loadIncremental(), and isc::dns::MessageImpl::parseSection().

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◆ createRdata() [3/4]

RdataPtr isc::dns::rdata::createRdata ( const RRType rrtype,
const RRClass rrclass,
isc::util::InputBuffer buff,
size_t  len 
)

Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class from wire-format data.

This method creates from wire-format binary data an Rdata object of the given pair of RR type and class.

len must not exceed the protocol defined maximum value, MAX_RDLENGTH; otherwise, an exception of class InvalidRdataLength will be thrown.

In some cases, the length of the RDATA is determined without the information of len. For example, the RDATA length of an IN/A RR must always be 4. If len is not equal to the actual length in such cases, an exception of class InvalidRdataLength will be thrown.

Parameters
rrtypeAn RRType object specifying the type/class pair.
rrclassAn RRClass object specifying the type/class pair.
buffA reference to an InputBuffer object storing the Rdata to parse.
lenThe length in buffer of the Rdata. In bytes.
Returns
An RdataPtr object pointing to the created Rdata object.

Definition at line 61 of file rdata.cc.

References isc::dns::RRParamRegistry::createRdata(), isc::util::InputBuffer::getPosition(), isc::dns::RRParamRegistry::getRegistry(), isc_throw, and MAX_RDLENGTH.

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◆ createRdata() [4/4]

RdataPtr isc::dns::rdata::createRdata ( const RRType rrtype,
const RRClass rrclass,
MasterLexer lexer,
const Name origin,
MasterLoader::Options  options,
MasterLoaderCallbacks callbacks 
)

Create RDATA of a given pair of RR type and class using the master lexer.

This is a more generic form of factory from textual RDATA, and is mainly intended to be used internally by the master file parser (MasterLoader) of this library.

The lexer is expected to be at the beginning of textual RDATA of the specified type and class. This function (and its underlying Rdata implementations) extracts necessary tokens from the lexer and constructs the RDATA from them.

Due to the intended usage of this version, this function handles error cases quite differently from other versions. It internally catches most of syntax and semantics errors of the input (reported as exceptions), calls the corresponding callback specified by the callbacks parameters, and returns a null smart pointer. If the caller rather wants to get an exception in these cases, it can pass a callback that internally throws on error. Some critical exceptions such as std::bad_alloc are still propagated to the upper layer as it doesn't make sense to try recovery from such a situation within this function.

Whether or not the creation succeeds, this function updates the lexer until it reaches either the end of line or file, starting from the end of the RDATA text (or the point of failure if the parsing fails in the middle of it). The caller can therefore assume it's ready for reading the next data (which is normally a subsequent RR in the zone file) on return, whether or not this function succeeds.

Parameters
rrtypeAn RRType object specifying the type/class pair.
rrclassAn RRClass object specifying the type/class pair.
lexerA MasterLexer object parsing a master file for the RDATA to be created
originIf non null, specifies the origin of any domain name fields of the RDATA that are non absolute.
optionsMaster loader options controlling how to deal with errors or non critical issues in the parsed RDATA.
callbacksCallback to be called when an error or non critical issue is found.
Returns
An RdataPtr object pointing to the created Rdata object. Will be null if parsing fails.

Definition at line 127 of file rdata.cc.

References isc::dns::RRParamRegistry::createRdata(), isc::dns::MasterToken::END_OF_FILE, isc::dns::MasterToken::END_OF_LINE, isc::dns::MasterLexer::getNextToken(), isc::dns::RRParamRegistry::getRegistry(), isc::dns::MasterLexer::getSourceLine(), isc::dns::MasterLexer::getSourceName(), isc::dns::MasterToken::getType(), isc_throw_assert, isc::dns::MasterLoaderCallbacks::warning(), and isc::Exception::what().

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Variable Documentation

◆ MAX_CHARSTRING_LEN

const unsigned int isc::dns::rdata::MAX_CHARSTRING_LEN = 255

The maximum allowable length of character-string containing in RDATA as defined in RFC1035, not including the 1-byte length field.

Definition at line 77 of file rdata.h.

Referenced by isc::dns::rdata::generic::detail::stringToCharString().

◆ MAX_RDLENGTH

const size_t isc::dns::rdata::MAX_RDLENGTH = 65535

Possible maximum length of RDATA, which is the maximum unsigned 16 bit value.

Definition at line 73 of file rdata.h.

Referenced by isc::dns::rdata::generic::Generic::Generic(), isc::dns::rdata::generic::detail::TXTLikeImpl< Type, typeCode >::TXTLikeImpl(), and createRdata().