1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
// Copyright (C) 2012-2024 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.

#ifndef COMMAND_OPTIONS_H
#define COMMAND_OPTIONS_H

#include <dhcp/option.h>

#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp><--- Include file:  not found. Please note: Cppcheck does not need standard library headers to get proper results.
#include <stdint.h><--- Include file:  not found. Please note: Cppcheck does not need standard library headers to get proper results.
#include <string><--- Include file:  not found. Please note: Cppcheck does not need standard library headers to get proper results.
#include <vector><--- Include file:  not found. Please note: Cppcheck does not need standard library headers to get proper results.

namespace isc {
namespace perfdhcp {

enum class Scenario {
    BASIC,
    AVALANCHE
};

/// \brief Command Options.
///
/// This class is responsible for parsing the command-line and storing the
/// specified options.
///
class CommandOptions : public boost::noncopyable {
public:

    /// \brief Default Constructor.
    ///
    /// Private constructor as this is a singleton class.
    /// Use CommandOptions::instance() to get instance of it.
    CommandOptions() {
        reset();
    }

    /// @brief A vector holding MAC addresses.
    typedef std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t> > MacAddrsVector;

    /// @brief Maximum allowed level of encapsulation of added relay options.
    const static uint8_t RELAY_OPTIONS_MAX_ENCAPSULATION = 1;

    /// \brief A class encapsulating the type of lease being requested from the
    /// server.
    ///
    /// This class comprises convenience functions to convert the lease type
    /// to the textual format and to match the appropriate lease type with the
    /// value of the -e<lease-type> parameter specified from the command line.
    class LeaseType {
    public:

        /// The lease type code.
        enum Type {
            ADDRESS,
            PREFIX,
            ADDRESS_AND_PREFIX
        };

        LeaseType();

        /// \brief Constructor from lease type code.
        ///
        /// \param lease_type A lease type code.
        LeaseType(const Type lease_type);

        /// \brief Checks if lease type has the specified code.
        ///
        /// \param lease_type A lease type code to be checked.
        ///
        /// \return true if lease type is matched with the specified code.
        bool is(const Type lease_type) const;

        /// \brief Checks if lease type implies request for the address,
        /// prefix (or both) as specified by the function argument.
        ///
        /// This is a convenience function to check that, for the lease type
        /// specified from the command line, the address or prefix
        /// (IA_NA or IA_PD) option should be sent to the server.
        /// For example, if user specified '-e address-and-prefix' in the
        /// command line this function will return true for both ADDRESS
        /// and PREFIX, because both address and prefix is requested from
        /// the server.
        ///
        /// \param lease_type A lease type.
        ///
        /// \return true if the lease type implies creation of the address,
        /// prefix or both as specified by the argument.
        bool includes(const Type lease_type) const;

        /// \brief Sets the lease type code.
        ///
        /// \param lease_type A lease type code.
        void set(const Type lease_type);

        /// \brief Sets the lease type from the command line argument.
        ///
        /// \param cmd_line_arg An argument specified in the command line
        /// as -e<lease-type>:
        /// - address-only
        /// - prefix-only
        ///
        /// \throw isc::InvalidParameter if the specified argument is invalid.
        void fromCommandLine(const std::string& cmd_line_arg);

        /// \brief Return textual representation of the lease type.
        ///
        /// \return A textual representation of the lease type.
        std::string toText() const;

    private:
        Type type_; ///< A lease type code.

    };

    /// 2-way (cmd line param -i) or 4-way exchanges
    enum ExchangeMode {
        DO_SA,
        DORA_SARR
    };

    /// \brief Reset to defaults.
    ///
    /// Reset data members to default values. This is specifically
    /// useful when unit tests are performed using different
    /// command line options.
    void reset();

    /// \brief Parse command line.
    ///
    /// Parses the command line and stores the selected options
    /// in class data members.
    ///
    /// \param argc Argument count passed to main().
    /// \param argv Argument value array passed to main().
    /// \param print_cmd_line Print the command line being run to the console.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if parse fails.
    /// \return true if program has been run in help or version mode ('h' or 'v' flag).
    bool parse(int argc, char** const argv, bool print_cmd_line = false);

    /// \brief Returns IP version.
    ///
    /// \return IP version to be used.
    uint8_t getIpVersion() const { return ipversion_; }

    /// \brief Returns packet exchange mode.
    ///
    /// \return packet exchange mode.
    ExchangeMode getExchangeMode() const { return exchange_mode_; }

    /// \ brief Returns the type of lease being requested.
    ///
    /// \return type of lease being requested by perfdhcp.
    LeaseType getLeaseType() const { return (lease_type_); }

    /// \brief Returns exchange rate.
    ///
    /// \return exchange rate per second.
    int getRate() const { return rate_; }

    /// \brief Returns a rate at which DHCPv6 Renew messages are sent.
    ///
    /// \return A rate at which IPv6 Renew messages are sent.
    int getRenewRate() const { return (renew_rate_); }

    /// \brief Returns a rate at which DHCPv6 Release messages are sent.
    ///
    /// \return A rate at which DHCPv6 Release messages are sent.
    int getReleaseRate() const { return (release_rate_); }

    /// \brief Returns delay between two performance reports.
    ///
    /// \return delay between two consecutive performance reports.
    int getReportDelay() const { return report_delay_; }

    /// \brief Returns clean report mode.
    ///
    /// \return true if cleaner report is enabled.
    int getCleanReport() const { return clean_report_; }

    /// \brief Returns clean report separator.
    ///
    /// \return returns string which is used as separator for report..
    std::string getCleanReportSeparator() const { return clean_report_separator_; }

    /// \brief Returns number of simulated clients.
    ///
    /// \return number of simulated clients.
    uint32_t getClientsNum() const { return clients_num_; }

    /// \brief Returns MAC address template.
    ///
    /// \return MAC address template to simulate different clients.
    std::vector<uint8_t> getMacTemplate() const { return mac_template_; }

    /// \brief Returns DUID template.
    ///
    /// \return DUID template to simulate different clients.
    std::vector<uint8_t> getDuidTemplate() const { return duid_template_; }

    /// \brief Returns base values.
    ///
    /// \return all base values specified.
    std::vector<std::string> getBase() const { return base_; }

    /// \brief Returns address uniqueness value.
    ///
    /// \return address uniqueness specified value.
    bool getAddrUnique() const { return addr_unique_; }

    /// \brief Returns maximum number of exchanges.
    ///
    /// \return number of exchange requests before test is aborted.
    std::vector<int> getNumRequests() const { return num_request_; }

    /// \brief Returns test period.
    ///
    /// \return test period before it is aborted.
    int getPeriod() const { return period_; }

    /// \brief Returns time to wait for elapsed time increase.
    ///
    /// \return how long perfdhcp will wait before start sending
    /// messages with increased elapsed time.
    int getWaitForElapsedTime() const { return wait_for_elapsed_time_; }

    /// \brief Returns increased elapsed time.
    ///
    /// \return how long perfdhcp will send messages with increased
    /// elapsed time.
    int getIncreaseElapsedTime() const { return increased_elapsed_time_; }

    /// \brief Returns drop time.
    ///
    /// The method returns maximum time elapsed from
    /// sending the packet before it is assumed dropped.
    ///
    /// \return return time before request is assumed dropped.
    std::vector<double> getDropTime() const { return drop_time_; }

    /// \brief Returns maximum drops number.
    ///
    /// Returns maximum number of packet drops before
    /// aborting a test.
    ///
    /// \return maximum number of dropped requests.
    std::vector<int> getMaxDrop() const { return max_drop_; }

    /// \brief Returns maximal percentage of drops.
    ///
    /// Returns maximal percentage of packet drops
    /// before aborting a test.
    ///
    /// \return maximum percentage of lost requests.
    std::vector<double> getMaxDropPercentage() const { return max_pdrop_; }

    /// \brief Returns local address or interface name.
    ///
    /// \return local address or interface name.
    std::string getLocalName() const { return localname_; }

    /// \brief Checks if interface name was used.
    ///
    /// The method checks if interface name was used
    /// rather than address.
    ///
    /// \return true if interface name was used.
    bool isInterface() const { return is_interface_; }

    /// \brief Returns number of preload exchanges.
    ///
    /// \return number of preload exchanges.
    int getPreload() const { return preload_; }

    /// \brief Returns local port number.
    ///
    /// \return local port number.
    int getLocalPort() const { return local_port_; }

    /// \brief Returns remote port number.
    ///
    /// \return remote port number.
    int getRemotePort() const { return remote_port_; }

    /// @brief Returns the time in microseconds to delay the program by.
    ///
    /// @return the time in microseconds to delay the program by.
    int getExitWaitTime() const { return exit_wait_time_; }

    /// \brief Checks if seed provided.
    ///
    /// \return true if seed was provided.
    bool isSeeded() const { return seeded_; }

    /// \brief Returns random seed.
    ///
    /// \return random seed.
    uint32_t getSeed() const { return seed_; }

    /// \brief Checks if broadcast address is to be used.
    ///
    /// \return true if broadcast address is to be used.
    bool isBroadcast() const { return broadcast_; }

    /// \brief Check if rapid commit option used.
    ///
    /// \return true if rapid commit option is used.
    bool isRapidCommit() const { return rapid_commit_; }

    /// \brief Check if server-ID to be taken from first package.
    ///
    /// \return true if server-iD to be taken from first package.
    bool isUseFirst() const { return use_first_; }

    /// \brief Check if generated DHCPv6 messages should appear as relayed.
    ///
    /// \return true if generated traffic should appear as relayed.
    bool isUseRelayedV6() const { return (v6_relay_encapsulation_level_ > 0); }

    /// \brief Returns template file names.
    ///
    /// \return template file names.
    std::vector<std::string> getTemplateFiles() const { return template_file_; }

    /// \brief Returns location of the file containing list of MAC addresses.
    ///
    /// MAC addresses read from the file are used by the perfdhcp in message
    /// exchanges with the DHCP server.
    ///
    /// \return Location of the file containing list of MAC addresses.
    std::string getMacListFile() const { return mac_list_file_; }

    /// \brief Returns reference to a vector of MAC addresses read from a file.
    ///
    /// Every MAC address is represented as a vector.
    ///
    /// \return Reference to a vector of vectors.
    const MacAddrsVector& getMacsFromFile() const { return mac_list_; }

    /// brief Returns template offsets for xid.
    ///
    /// \return template offsets for xid.
    std::vector<int> getTransactionIdOffset() const { return xid_offset_; }

    /// \brief Returns template offsets for rnd.
    ///
    /// \return template offsets for rnd.
    std::vector<int> getRandomOffset() const { return rnd_offset_; }

    /// \brief Returns template offset for elapsed time.
    ///
    /// \return template offset for elapsed time.
    int getElapsedTimeOffset() const { return elp_offset_; }

    /// \brief Returns template offset for server-ID.
    ///
    /// \return template offset for server-ID.
    int getServerIdOffset() const { return sid_offset_; }

    /// \brief Returns template offset for requested IP.
    ///
    /// \return template offset for requested IP.
    int getRequestedIpOffset() const { return rip_offset_; }

    /// \brief Returns diagnostic selectors.
    ///
    /// \return diagnostics selector.
    std::string getDiags() const { return diags_; }

    /// \brief Returns wrapped command.
    ///
    /// \return wrapped command (start/stop).
    std::string getWrapped() const { return wrapped_; }

    /// @brief Returns extra options to be inserted.
    ///
    /// @return container with options.
    const isc::dhcp::OptionCollection& getExtraOpts() const { return extra_opts_; }

    /// @brief Returns relay options to be inserted at given level of encapsulation.
    ///
    /// @param encapsulation_level level of encapsulation, by default 1
    ///
    /// @throws isc::OutOfRange When trying to access relay options at encapsulation
    /// level that doesn't exist.
    ///
    /// @return container with options.
    const isc::dhcp::OptionCollection& getRelayOpts(uint8_t encapsulation_level = 1) const;

    /// \brief Check if single-threaded mode is enabled.
    ///
    /// \return true if single-threaded mode is enabled.
    bool isSingleThreaded() const { return single_thread_mode_; }

    /// \brief Returns selected scenario.
    ///
    /// \return enum Scenario.
    Scenario getScenario() const { return scenario_; }

    /// \brief Returns server name.
    ///
    /// \return server name.
    std::string getServerName() const { return server_name_; }

    /// \brief Returns file location with set of relay addresses.
    ///
    /// \return relay addresses list file location.
    std::string getRelayAddrListFile() const { return relay_addr_list_file_; }

    /// \brief Returns list of relay addresses.
    ///
    /// \return list of relay addresses.
    std::vector<std::string> getRelayAddrList() const { return relay_addr_list_; }

    /// \brief Returns random relay address.
    ///
    /// \return single string containing relay address.
    std::string getRandRelayAddr() { return relay_addr_list_[rand() % relay_addr_list_.size()]; }

    /// \brief Check if multi subnet mode is enabled.
    ///
    /// \return true if multi subnet mode is enabled.
    bool checkMultiSubnet() { return multi_subnet_; }

    /// \brief Find if diagnostic flag has been set.
    ///
    /// \param diag diagnostic flag (a,e,i,s,r,t,T).
    /// \return true if diagnostics flag has been set.
    bool testDiags(const char diag) {
        if (getDiags().find(diag) != std::string::npos) {
            return (true);
        }
        return (false);
    }

    /// \brief Print command line arguments.
    void printCommandLine() const;

    /// \brief Print usage.
    ///
    /// Prints perfdhcp usage.
    static void usage();

    /// \brief Print program version.
    void version() const;

    /// @brief Print extended program version.
    void extendedVersion() const;

private:
    /// \brief Initializes class members based on the command line.
    ///
    /// Reads each command line parameter and sets class member values.
    ///
    /// \param argc Argument count passed to main().
    /// \param argv Argument value array passed to main().
    /// \param print_cmd_line Print the command line being run to the console.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if command line options initialization fails.
    /// \return true if program has been run in help or version mode ('h' or 'v' flag).
    bool initialize(int argc, char** argv, bool print_cmd_line);

    /// \brief Validates initialized options.
    ///
    /// It checks provided options. If there are issues they are reported
    /// and exception is raised. If possible some options are corrected
    /// e.g. overriding drop_time in case of avalanche scenario.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if command line validation fails.
    void validate();

    /// \brief Throws !InvalidParameter exception if condition is true.
    ///
    /// Convenience function that throws an InvalidParameter exception if
    /// the condition argument is true.
    ///
    /// \param condition Condition to be checked.
    /// \param errmsg Error message in exception.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if condition argument true.
    inline void check(bool condition, const std::string& errmsg) const;

    /// \brief Casts command line argument to positive integer.
    ///
    /// \param errmsg Error message if lexical cast fails.
    /// \throw InvalidParameter if lexical cast fails.
    int positiveInteger(const std::string& errmsg) const;

    /// \brief Casts command line argument to non-negative integer.
    ///
    /// \param errmsg Error message if lexical cast fails.
    /// \throw InvalidParameter if lexical cast fails.
    int nonNegativeInteger(const std::string& errmsg) const;

    /// \brief Returns command line string if it is not empty.
    ///
    /// \param errmsg Error message if string is empty.
    /// \throw InvalidParameter if string is empty.
    std::string nonEmptyString(const std::string& errmsg) const;

    /// \brief Decodes the lease type requested by perfdhcp from optarg.
    ///
    /// \throw InvalidParameter if lease type value specified is invalid.
    void initLeaseType();

    /// \brief Set number of clients.
    ///
    /// Interprets the getopt() "opt" global variable as the number of clients
    /// (a non-negative number).  This value is specified by the "-R" switch.
    ///
    /// \throw InvalidParameter if -R<value> is wrong.
    void initClientsNum();

    /// \brief Sets value indicating if interface name was given.
    ///
    /// Method checks if the command line argument given with
    /// '-l' option is the interface name. The is_interface_ member
    /// is set accordingly.
    void initIsInterface();

    /// \brief Decodes base provided with -b<base>.
    ///
    /// Function decodes argument of -b switch, which
    /// specifies a base value used to generate unique
    /// mac or duid values in packets sent to system
    /// under test.
    /// The following forms of switch arguments are supported:
    /// - -b mac=00:01:02:03:04:05
    /// - -b duid=0F1234 (duid can be up to 128 hex digits)
    //  Function will decode 00:01:02:03:04:05 and/or
    /// 0F1234 respectively and initialize mac_template_
    /// and/or duid_template_ members.
    ///
    /// \param base Base in string format.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if base is invalid.
    void decodeBase(const std::string& base);

    /// \brief Decodes base MAC address provided with -b<base>.
    ///
    /// Function decodes parameter given as -b mac=00:01:02:03:04:05
    /// The function will decode 00:01:02:03:04:05 initialize mac_template_
    /// class member.
    /// Provided MAC address is for example only.
    ///
    /// \param base Base string given as -b mac=00:01:02:03:04:05.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if mac address is invalid.
    void decodeMacBase(const std::string& base);

    /// \brief Decodes base DUID provided with -b<base>.
    ///
    /// Function decodes parameter given as -b duid=0F1234.
    /// The function will decode 0F1234 and initialize duid_template_
    /// class member.
    /// Provided DUID is for example only.
    ///
    /// \param base Base string given as -b duid=0F1234.
    /// \throws isc::InvalidParameter if DUID is invalid.
    void decodeDuid(const std::string& base);

    /// \brief Generates DUID-LLT (based on link layer address).
    ///
    /// Function generates DUID based on link layer address and
    /// initiates duid_template_ value with it.
    /// \todo add support to generate DUIDs other than based on
    /// 6-octets long MACs (e.g. DUID-UUID.
    void generateDuidTemplate();

    /// \brief Converts two-digit hexadecimal string to a byte.
    ///
    /// \param hex_text Hexadecimal string e.g. AF.
    /// \throw isc::InvalidParameter if string does not represent hex byte.
    uint8_t convertHexString(const std::string& hex_text) const;

    /// \brief Opens the text file containing list of macs (one per line)
    /// and adds them to the mac_list_ vector.
    void loadMacs();

    /// \brief Decodes a mac string into a vector of uint8_t and adds it to the
    /// mac_list_ vector.
    bool decodeMacString(const std::string& line);

    /// \brief Opens the text file containing list of addresses (one per line).
    void loadRelayAddr();

    /// \brief Checks if loaded relay addresses from text file are correct,
    /// adds them to relay_addr_list_.
    ///
    /// \return true if address is incorrect.
    bool validateIP(const std::string& line);

    /// IP protocol version to be used, expected values are:
    /// 4 for IPv4 and 6 for IPv6, default value 0 means "not set".
    uint8_t ipversion_;

    /// Packet exchange mode (e.g. DORA/SARR).
    ExchangeMode exchange_mode_;

    /// Lease Type to be obtained: address only, IPv6 prefix only.
    LeaseType lease_type_;

    /// Rate in exchange per second.
    unsigned int rate_;

    /// A rate at which DHCPv6 Renew messages are sent.
    unsigned int renew_rate_;

    /// A rate at which DHCPv6 Release messages are sent.
    unsigned int release_rate_;

    /// Delay between generation of two consecutive performance reports.
    int report_delay_;

    /// Enable cleaner, easy to parse, output of performance reports.
    bool clean_report_;

    /// If clean report is enabled separator for output can be configured.
    std::string clean_report_separator_;

    /// Number of simulated clients (aka randomization range).
    uint32_t clients_num_;

    /// MAC address template used to generate unique MAC
    /// addresses for simulated clients.
    std::vector<uint8_t> mac_template_;

    /// DUID template used to generate unique DUIDs for
    /// simulated clients.
    std::vector<uint8_t> duid_template_;

    /// Check address uniqueness.
    bool addr_unique_;

    /// Collection of base values specified with -b<value>
    /// options. Supported "bases" are mac=<mac> and duid=<duid>.
    std::vector<std::string> base_;

    /// Number of microseconds by which you should delay the exit.
    int exit_wait_time_;

    /// Number of 2 or 4-way exchanges to perform.
    std::vector<int> num_request_;

    /// Test period in seconds.
    int period_;

    // for how long perfdhcp will wait before start sending
    // messages with increased elapsed time.
    int wait_for_elapsed_time_;

    // Amount of time after which perfdhcp will send messages with
    // elapsed time increased.
    int increased_elapsed_time_;

    /// Indicates number of -d<value> parameters specified by user.
    /// If this value goes above 2, command line parsing fails.
    uint8_t drop_time_set_;

    /// Time to elapse before request is lost. The first value of
    /// two-element vector refers to DO/SA exchanges,
    /// second value refers to RA/RR. Default values are { 1, 1 }.
    std::vector<double> drop_time_;

    /// Maximum number of drops request before aborting test.
    /// First value of two-element vector specifies maximum
    /// number of drops for DO/SA exchange, second value
    /// specifies maximum number of drops for RA/RR.
    std::vector<int> max_drop_;

    /// Maximal percentage of lost requests before aborting test.
    /// First value of two-element vector specifies percentage for
    /// DO/SA exchanges, second value for RA/RR.
    std::vector<double> max_pdrop_;

    /// Local address or interface specified with -l<value> option.
    std::string localname_;

    /// Indicates that specified value with -l<value> is
    /// rather interface (not address).
    bool is_interface_;

    /// Number of preload packets. Preload packets are used to
    /// initiate communication with server before doing performance
    /// measurements.
    int preload_;

    /// Local port number (host endian).
    int local_port_;

    /// Remote port number (host endian).
    int remote_port_;

    /// Randomization seed.
    uint32_t seed_;

    /// Indicates that randomization seed was provided.
    bool seeded_;

    /// Indicates that we use broadcast address.
    bool broadcast_;

    /// Indicates that we do rapid commit option.
    bool rapid_commit_;

    /// Indicates that we take server id from first received packet.
    bool use_first_;

    /// Packet template file names. These files store template packets
    /// that are used for initiating exchanges. Template packets
    /// read from files are later tuned with variable data.
    std::vector<std::string> template_file_;

    /// Location of a file containing a list of MAC addresses, one per line.
    /// This can be used if you don't want to generate MAC address from a
    /// base MAC address, but rather provide the file with a list of MAC
    /// addresses to be randomly picked. Note that in DHCPv6 those MAC
    /// addresses will be used to generate DUID-LL.
    std::string mac_list_file_;

    /// List of MAC addresses loaded from a file.
    std::vector<std::vector<uint8_t> > mac_list_;

    /// Location of a file containing a list of subnet addresses, one per line.
    std::string relay_addr_list_file_;

    /// List of validated subnet addresses.
    std::vector<std::string> relay_addr_list_;

    /// Flag to indicate multiple subnets testing.
    bool multi_subnet_;

    /// Offset of transaction id in template files. First vector
    /// element points to offset for DISCOVER/SOLICIT messages,
    /// second element points to transaction id offset for
    /// REQUEST messages.
    std::vector<int> xid_offset_;

    /// Random value offset in templates. Random value offset
    /// points to last octet of DUID. Up to 4 last octets of
    /// DUID are randomized to simulate different clients.
    std::vector<int> rnd_offset_;

    /// Offset of elapsed time option in template packet.
    int elp_offset_;

    /// Offset of server id option in template packet.
    int sid_offset_;

    /// Offset of requested ip data in template packet.
    int rip_offset_;

    /// String representing diagnostic selectors specified
    /// by user with -x<value>.
    std::string diags_;

    /// Command to be executed at the beginning/end of the test.
    /// This command is expected to expose start and stop argument.
    std::string wrapped_;

    /// Server name specified as last argument of command line.
    std::string server_name_;

    /// Indicates how many DHCPv6 relay agents are simulated.
    uint8_t v6_relay_encapsulation_level_;

    /// @brief Extra options to be sent in each packet.
    isc::dhcp::OptionCollection extra_opts_;

    /// @brief Map of relay options to be sent per encapsulation level.
    std::map<uint8_t, isc::dhcp::OptionCollection> relay_opts_;

    /// @brief Option to switch modes between single-threaded and multi-threaded.
    bool single_thread_mode_;

    /// @brief Selected performance scenario. Default is basic.
    Scenario scenario_;
};

}  // namespace perfdhcp
}  // namespace isc

#endif // COMMAND_OPTIONS_H